Have you ever looked up at the night sky and marveled at the countless stars and constellations above, and then looked them up on an app only to wonder, “How on Earth do you pronounce these names?”
Don’t worry fellow stargazers, we’ll guide you through on this celestial linguistic adventure as we have included a table with key categories associated with each. It’s honestly not that tough to learn.
Get ready to impress your fellow campers with your newfound celestial eloquence as we learn how to pronounce the constellations.
Understanding the Categories
Let’s take a closer look at what each category means:
Abbr. (Abbreviation) | The abbreviation represents the shortened form of the constellation’s name. It serves as a convenient reference point for stargazers and astronomers. |
Nominative | The nominative form is the primary or official name of the constellation. It often originates from ancient mythology or historical references, carrying with it the essence of the celestial story it represents. |
Genitive | The genitive form comes from the Latin possessive case and is used in astronomy to indicate the constellation’s association with a particular star within it. It reflects the possessive relationship, as if the star belongs to that constellation. |
English Nickname | Some constellations have English nicknames that offer a more relatable way of referring to them. These nicknames can provide insight into the constellation’s characteristics or appearance. |
Nominative Pronunciation | This category shows into how the nominative form of the constellation’s name is correctly pronounced. It guides us in saying the name as it was intended. |
Genitive Pronunciation | Similar to the nominative pronunciation, the genitive form’s pronunciation is crucial for those who wish to dive into the astronomy of stars within constellations. It ensures that we correctly identify and discuss stars within the constellation. |
List of Constellations
Abbr.
Nominative
Genitive
English Nickname
Nominative Pronunciation
Genitive Pronunciation
And
Andromeda
Andromedae
The Chained Maiden
an-DRAH-mih-duh
an-DRAH-mih-dee
Ari
Aries
Arietis
The Ram
AIR-eez, AIR-ee-yeez
uh-RYE-ih-tiss
Aur
Auriga
Aurigae
The Charioteer
aw-RYE-guh
aw-RYE-ghee
Boo
Boötes
Boötis
The Herdsman
bo-OH-teez
bo-OH-tiss
Cae
Caelum
Caeli
The Engraving Tool
SEE-lum
SEE-lye
Cam
Camelopardalis
Camelopardalis
The Giraffe
cuh-MEL-oh-PAR-duh-liss
cuh-MEL-oh-PAR-duh-liss
Cnc
Cancer
Cancri
The Crab
CAN-ser
CANG-cry
CVn
Canes Venatici
Canum Venaticorum
The Hunting Dogs
CANE-eez (CAN-eez) ve-NAT-iss-eye
CANE-um (CAN-um) ve-nat-ih-COR-um
CMa
Canis Major
Canis Majoris
The Great Dog
CANE-iss (CAN-iss) MAY-jer
CANE-iss (CAN-iss) muh-JOR-iss
CMi
Canis Minor
Canis Minoris
The Lesser Dog
CANE-iss (CAN-iss) MY-ner
CANE-iss (CAN-iss) mih-NOR-iss
Cap
Capricornus
Capricorni
The Sea Goat
CAP-rih-CORN-us
CAP-rih-CORN-eye
Car
Carina
Carinae
The Keel
cuh-RYE-nuh, cuh-REE-nuh
cuh-RYE-nee, cuh-REE-nee
Cas
Cassiopeia
Cassiopeiae
The Seated Queen
CASS-ee-uh-PEE-uh
CASS-ee-uh-PEE-ye
Cen
Centaurus
Centauri
The Centaur
sen-TOR-us
sen-TOR-eye
Cep
Cepheus
Cephei
The King
SEE-fyoos, SEE-fee-us, SEF-ee-us
SEE-fee-eye, SEF-ee-eye
Cet
Cetus
Ceti
The Sea Monster
SEE-tus
SEE-tie
Cha
Chamaeleon
Chamaeleontis
The Chameleon
cuh-MEAL-yun, cuh-MEAL-ee-un
cuh-MEAL-ee-ON-tiss
Cir
Circinus
Circini
The Drafting Compass
SER-sin-us
SER-sin-eye
Col
Columba
Columbae
The Dove
cuh-LUM-buh
cuh-LUM-bee
Com
Coma Berenices
Comae Berenices
Berenice’s Hair
COE-muh BER-uh-NICE-eez
COE-mee BER-uh-NICE-eez
CrA
Corona Australis
Coronae Australis
The Southern Crown
cuh-ROE-nuh aw-STRAL-iss
cuh-ROE-nee aw-STRAL-iss
CrB
Corona Borealis
Coronae Borealis
The Northern Crown
cuh-ROE-nuh bor-ee-AL-iss
cuh-ROE-nee bor-ee-AL-iss
Crv
Corvus
Corvi
The Crow
COR-vus
COR-vye
Crt
Crater
Crateris
The Cup
CRAY-ter
cruh-TEE-riss
Cru
Crux
Crucis
The Southern Cross
CRUCKS, CROOKS
CROO-siss
Cyg
Cygnus
Cygni
The Swan
SIG-nus
SIG-nye
Del
Delphinus
Delphini
The Dolphin
del-FINE-us, del-FIN-us
del-FINE-eye, del-FIN-eye
Dor
Dorado
Doradus
The Dolphinfish
duh-RAH-do
duh-RAH-dus
Dra
Draco
Draconis
The Dragon
DRAY-co
druh-CONE-iss
Eql
Equuleus
Equulei
The Little Horse
eh-QUOO-lee-us
eh-QUOO-lee-eye
Eri
Eridanus
Eridani
The River
ih-RID-un-us
ih-RID-un-eye
For
Fornax
Fornacis
The Furnace
FOR-naks
for-NAY-siss
Gem
Gemini
Geminorum
The Twins
JEM-uh-nye, JEM-uh-nee
JEM-uh-NOR-um
Gru
Grus
Gruis
The Crane
GRUSS, GROOS
GROO-iss
Her
Hercules
Herculis
Hercules
HER-kyuh-leez
HER-kyuh-liss
Hor
Horologium
Horologii
The Clock
hor-uh-LOE-jee-um
hor-uh-LOE-jee-eye
Hya
Hydra
Hydrae
The Water Snake
HIGH-druh
HIGH-dree
Hyi
Hydrus
Hydri
The Male Water Snake
HIGH-drus
HIGH-dry
Ind
Indus
Indi
The Indian
IN-dus
IN-dye
Lac
Lacerta
Lacertae
The Lizard
luh-SER-tuh
luh-SER-tee
Leo
Leo
Leonis
The Lion
LEE-oh
lee-OH-niss
LMi
Leo Minor
Leonis Minoris
The Lesser Lion
LEE-oh MY-ner
lee-OH-niss mih-NOR-iss
Lep
Lepus
Leporis
The Hare
LEEP-us, LEP-us
LEP-or-iss
Lib
Libra
Librae
The Scales
LEE-bruh, LYE-br
LEE-bree, LYE-bree
Lup
Lupus
Lupi
The Wolf
LOOP-us
LOOP-eye
Lyn
Lynx
Lyncis
The Lynx
LINKS
LIN-siss
Lyr
Lyra
Lyrae
The Lyre
LYE-ruh
LYE-ree
Men
Mensa
Mensae
The Table
MEN-suh
MEN-see
Mic
Microscopium
Microscopii
The Microscope
my-cruh-SCOPE-ee-um
my-cruh-SCOPE-ee-eye
Mon
Monoceros
Monocerotis
The Unicorn
muh-NAH-ser-us
muh-NAH-ser-OH-tiss
Mus
Musca
Muscae
The Fly
MUSS-cuh
MUSS-see, MUSS-kee
Nor
Norma
Normae
The Carpenter’s Square
NOR-muh
NOR-mee
Oct
Octans
Octantis
The Octant
OCK-tanz
ock-TAN-tiss
Oph
Ophiuchus
Ophiuchi
The Serpent Bearer
OFF-ee-YOO-kus, OAF-ee-YOO-kus
OFF-ee-YOO-kye, OAF-ee-YOO-kye
Ori
Orion
Orionis
The Hunter
oh-RYE-un, uh-RYE-un
or-eye-OH-niss
Pav
Pavo
Pavonis
The Peacock
PAY-vo
puh-VOE-niss
Peg
Pegasus
Pegasi
The Winged Horse
PEG-us-us
PEG-us-eye
Per
Perseus
Persei
The Hero
PER-see-us, PER-syoos
PER-see-eye
Phe
Phoenix
Phoenicis
The Phoenix
FEE-niks
FEE-nih-siss
Pic
Pictor
Pictoris
The Painter’s Easel
PIK-tor
PIK-tor-iss
PsA
Piscis Austrinus
Piscis Austrini
The Southern Fish
PIS-sis aw-STRY-nuss
PIS-sis aw-STRY-nye
Psc
Pisces
Piscium
The Fishes
PY-seez
PIS-kee-um
Pup
Puppis
Puppis
The Stern
PUP-pis
PUP-piss
Pyx
Pyxis
Pyxidis
The Compass
PIK-sis, PIK-suh
PIK-si-dis
Ret
Reticulum
Reticuli
The Reticle
ruh-TIK-yuh-lum
ruh-TIK-yuh-lye
Sge
Sagitta
Sagittae
The Arrow
sa-JIT-uh
sa-JIT-eye
Sgr
Sagittarius
Sagittarii
The Archer
sa-JIT-uh-rye-us
sa-JIT-uh-rye-eye
Scorpius
Scorpius
Scorpii
The Scorpion
skor-PEE-us
skor-PEE-eye
Scl
Sculptor
Sculptoris
The Sculptor
SKULP-tor
SKULP-tor-iss
Sct
Scutum
Scuti
The Shield
SKYOO-tum
SKYOO-tye
Ser
Serpens
Serpentis
The Serpent
SUR-penz
SUR-pen-tiss
Sex
Sextans
Sextantis
The Sextant
SEKS-tanz
SEKS-tan-tiss
Tau
Taurus
Tauri
The Bull
TAW-russ
TAW-rye
Te
Telescopium
Telescopii
The Telescope
tel-uh-SKO-pee-um
tel-uh-SKO-pee-eye
Tri
Triangulum
Trianguli
The Triangle
try-ANG-gyuh-lum
try-ANG-gyuh-lye
TrA
Triangulum Australe
Trianguli Australis
The Southern Triangle
try-ANG-gyuh-lum aw-STRAY-lee
try-ANG-gyuh-lie aw-STRAY-liss
Tuc
Tucana
Tucanae
The Toucan
too-KAH-nuh
too-KAH-nee
UMa
Ursa Major
Ursae Majoris
The Great Bear
UR-suh MAY-jer
UR-see muh-JOR-iss
UMi
Ursa Minor
Ursae Minoris
The Lesser Bear
UR-suh MY-ner
UR-see muh-NOR-iss
Vel
Vela
Velorum
The Sails
VEE-luh
VEE-luh-rum
Vir
Virgo
Virginis
The Maiden
VER-go
VER-gin-iss
Vol
Volans
Volantis
The Flying Fish
VOE-lanz
VOE-lan-tiss
Vul
Vulpecula
Vulpeculae
The Fox
vul-PEK-yuh-luh
vul-PEK-yoo-lee
As you can probably tell from the table, each constellation carries with it a unique history and pronunciation that connects us to the cosmos. So, the next time you find yourself gazing at the stars, hopefully you’ll be able to pronounce their names with confidence.
Try our stargazing campground map if you would like to find a spot to see the constellations.
About the Authors
We are avid stargazers Jason and Alison Takacs also known as Roadtrippin’ with Takacs. With our two boys Preston and Grayson, we seek out some of the darkest skies in the country while also going on many incredible hiking and other outdoor adventures. As part-time RVers, we try to see as much of this amazing world as possible in our spare time and hope you will join us through this blog on RWT Adventures and other forms of social media as we explore the night sky and other natural wonders as hardcore astrotourists.
Abbr. | Nominative | Genitive | English Nickname | Nominative Pronunciation | Genitive Pronunciation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
And | Andromeda | Andromedae | The Chained Maiden | an-DRAH-mih-duh | an-DRAH-mih-dee |
Ari | Aries | Arietis | The Ram | AIR-eez, AIR-ee-yeez | uh-RYE-ih-tiss |
Aur | Auriga | Aurigae | The Charioteer | aw-RYE-guh | aw-RYE-ghee |
Boo | Boötes | Boötis | The Herdsman | bo-OH-teez | bo-OH-tiss |
Cae | Caelum | Caeli | The Engraving Tool | SEE-lum | SEE-lye |
Cam | Camelopardalis | Camelopardalis | The Giraffe | cuh-MEL-oh-PAR-duh-liss | cuh-MEL-oh-PAR-duh-liss |
Cnc | Cancer | Cancri | The Crab | CAN-ser | CANG-cry |
CVn | Canes Venatici | Canum Venaticorum | The Hunting Dogs | CANE-eez (CAN-eez) ve-NAT-iss-eye | CANE-um (CAN-um) ve-nat-ih-COR-um |
CMa | Canis Major | Canis Majoris | The Great Dog | CANE-iss (CAN-iss) MAY-jer | CANE-iss (CAN-iss) muh-JOR-iss |
CMi | Canis Minor | Canis Minoris | The Lesser Dog | CANE-iss (CAN-iss) MY-ner | CANE-iss (CAN-iss) mih-NOR-iss |
Cap | Capricornus | Capricorni | The Sea Goat | CAP-rih-CORN-us | CAP-rih-CORN-eye |
Car | Carina | Carinae | The Keel | cuh-RYE-nuh, cuh-REE-nuh | cuh-RYE-nee, cuh-REE-nee |
Cas | Cassiopeia | Cassiopeiae | The Seated Queen | CASS-ee-uh-PEE-uh | CASS-ee-uh-PEE-ye |
Cen | Centaurus | Centauri | The Centaur | sen-TOR-us | sen-TOR-eye |
Cep | Cepheus | Cephei | The King | SEE-fyoos, SEE-fee-us, SEF-ee-us | SEE-fee-eye, SEF-ee-eye |
Cet | Cetus | Ceti | The Sea Monster | SEE-tus | SEE-tie |
Cha | Chamaeleon | Chamaeleontis | The Chameleon | cuh-MEAL-yun, cuh-MEAL-ee-un | cuh-MEAL-ee-ON-tiss |
Cir | Circinus | Circini | The Drafting Compass | SER-sin-us | SER-sin-eye |
Col | Columba | Columbae | The Dove | cuh-LUM-buh | cuh-LUM-bee |
Com | Coma Berenices | Comae Berenices | Berenice’s Hair | COE-muh BER-uh-NICE-eez | COE-mee BER-uh-NICE-eez |
CrA | Corona Australis | Coronae Australis | The Southern Crown | cuh-ROE-nuh aw-STRAL-iss | cuh-ROE-nee aw-STRAL-iss |
CrB | Corona Borealis | Coronae Borealis | The Northern Crown | cuh-ROE-nuh bor-ee-AL-iss | cuh-ROE-nee bor-ee-AL-iss |
Crv | Corvus | Corvi | The Crow | COR-vus | COR-vye |
Crt | Crater | Crateris | The Cup | CRAY-ter | cruh-TEE-riss |
Cru | Crux | Crucis | The Southern Cross | CRUCKS, CROOKS | CROO-siss |
Cyg | Cygnus | Cygni | The Swan | SIG-nus | SIG-nye |
Del | Delphinus | Delphini | The Dolphin | del-FINE-us, del-FIN-us | del-FINE-eye, del-FIN-eye |
Dor | Dorado | Doradus | The Dolphinfish | duh-RAH-do | duh-RAH-dus |
Dra | Draco | Draconis | The Dragon | DRAY-co | druh-CONE-iss |
Eql | Equuleus | Equulei | The Little Horse | eh-QUOO-lee-us | eh-QUOO-lee-eye |
Eri | Eridanus | Eridani | The River | ih-RID-un-us | ih-RID-un-eye |
For | Fornax | Fornacis | The Furnace | FOR-naks | for-NAY-siss |
Gem | Gemini | Geminorum | The Twins | JEM-uh-nye, JEM-uh-nee | JEM-uh-NOR-um |
Gru | Grus | Gruis | The Crane | GRUSS, GROOS | GROO-iss |
Her | Hercules | Herculis | Hercules | HER-kyuh-leez | HER-kyuh-liss |
Hor | Horologium | Horologii | The Clock | hor-uh-LOE-jee-um | hor-uh-LOE-jee-eye |
Hya | Hydra | Hydrae | The Water Snake | HIGH-druh | HIGH-dree |
Hyi | Hydrus | Hydri | The Male Water Snake | HIGH-drus | HIGH-dry |
Ind | Indus | Indi | The Indian | IN-dus | IN-dye |
Lac | Lacerta | Lacertae | The Lizard | luh-SER-tuh | luh-SER-tee |
Leo | Leo | Leonis | The Lion | LEE-oh | lee-OH-niss |
LMi | Leo Minor | Leonis Minoris | The Lesser Lion | LEE-oh MY-ner | lee-OH-niss mih-NOR-iss |
Lep | Lepus | Leporis | The Hare | LEEP-us, LEP-us | LEP-or-iss |
Lib | Libra | Librae | The Scales | LEE-bruh, LYE-br | LEE-bree, LYE-bree |
Lup | Lupus | Lupi | The Wolf | LOOP-us | LOOP-eye |
Lyn | Lynx | Lyncis | The Lynx | LINKS | LIN-siss |
Lyr | Lyra | Lyrae | The Lyre | LYE-ruh | LYE-ree |
Men | Mensa | Mensae | The Table | MEN-suh | MEN-see |
Mic | Microscopium | Microscopii | The Microscope | my-cruh-SCOPE-ee-um | my-cruh-SCOPE-ee-eye |
Mon | Monoceros | Monocerotis | The Unicorn | muh-NAH-ser-us | muh-NAH-ser-OH-tiss |
Mus | Musca | Muscae | The Fly | MUSS-cuh | MUSS-see, MUSS-kee |
Nor | Norma | Normae | The Carpenter’s Square | NOR-muh | NOR-mee |
Oct | Octans | Octantis | The Octant | OCK-tanz | ock-TAN-tiss |
Oph | Ophiuchus | Ophiuchi | The Serpent Bearer | OFF-ee-YOO-kus, OAF-ee-YOO-kus | OFF-ee-YOO-kye, OAF-ee-YOO-kye |
Ori | Orion | Orionis | The Hunter | oh-RYE-un, uh-RYE-un | or-eye-OH-niss |
Pav | Pavo | Pavonis | The Peacock | PAY-vo | puh-VOE-niss |
Peg | Pegasus | Pegasi | The Winged Horse | PEG-us-us | PEG-us-eye |
Per | Perseus | Persei | The Hero | PER-see-us, PER-syoos | PER-see-eye |
Phe | Phoenix | Phoenicis | The Phoenix | FEE-niks | FEE-nih-siss |
Pic | Pictor | Pictoris | The Painter’s Easel | PIK-tor | PIK-tor-iss |
PsA | Piscis Austrinus | Piscis Austrini | The Southern Fish | PIS-sis aw-STRY-nuss | PIS-sis aw-STRY-nye |
Psc | Pisces | Piscium | The Fishes | PY-seez | PIS-kee-um |
Pup | Puppis | Puppis | The Stern | PUP-pis | PUP-piss |
Pyx | Pyxis | Pyxidis | The Compass | PIK-sis, PIK-suh | PIK-si-dis |
Ret | Reticulum | Reticuli | The Reticle | ruh-TIK-yuh-lum | ruh-TIK-yuh-lye |
Sge | Sagitta | Sagittae | The Arrow | sa-JIT-uh | sa-JIT-eye |
Sgr | Sagittarius | Sagittarii | The Archer | sa-JIT-uh-rye-us | sa-JIT-uh-rye-eye |
Scorpius | Scorpius | Scorpii | The Scorpion | skor-PEE-us | skor-PEE-eye |
Scl | Sculptor | Sculptoris | The Sculptor | SKULP-tor | SKULP-tor-iss |
Sct | Scutum | Scuti | The Shield | SKYOO-tum | SKYOO-tye |
Ser | Serpens | Serpentis | The Serpent | SUR-penz | SUR-pen-tiss |
Sex | Sextans | Sextantis | The Sextant | SEKS-tanz | SEKS-tan-tiss |
Tau | Taurus | Tauri | The Bull | TAW-russ | TAW-rye |
Te | Telescopium | Telescopii | The Telescope | tel-uh-SKO-pee-um | tel-uh-SKO-pee-eye |
Tri | Triangulum | Trianguli | The Triangle | try-ANG-gyuh-lum | try-ANG-gyuh-lye |
TrA | Triangulum Australe | Trianguli Australis | The Southern Triangle | try-ANG-gyuh-lum aw-STRAY-lee | try-ANG-gyuh-lie aw-STRAY-liss |
Tuc | Tucana | Tucanae | The Toucan | too-KAH-nuh | too-KAH-nee |
UMa | Ursa Major | Ursae Majoris | The Great Bear | UR-suh MAY-jer | UR-see muh-JOR-iss |
UMi | Ursa Minor | Ursae Minoris | The Lesser Bear | UR-suh MY-ner | UR-see muh-NOR-iss |
Vel | Vela | Velorum | The Sails | VEE-luh | VEE-luh-rum |
Vir | Virgo | Virginis | The Maiden | VER-go | VER-gin-iss |
Vol | Volans | Volantis | The Flying Fish | VOE-lanz | VOE-lan-tiss |
Vul | Vulpecula | Vulpeculae | The Fox | vul-PEK-yuh-luh | vul-PEK-yoo-lee |
As you can probably tell from the table, each constellation carries with it a unique history and pronunciation that connects us to the cosmos. So, the next time you find yourself gazing at the stars, hopefully you’ll be able to pronounce their names with confidence.
Try our stargazing campground map if you would like to find a spot to see the constellations.
About the Authors
We are avid stargazers Jason and Alison Takacs also known as Roadtrippin’ with Takacs. With our two boys Preston and Grayson, we seek out some of the darkest skies in the country while also going on many incredible hiking and other outdoor adventures. As part-time RVers, we try to see as much of this amazing world as possible in our spare time and hope you will join us through this blog on RWT Adventures and other forms of social media as we explore the night sky and other natural wonders as hardcore astrotourists.